Beijing, a city steeped in history and tradition, is also a hub for a variety of unique and fascinating novelties. These novelties not only reflect the city’s rich cultural heritage but also offer a glimpse into its vibrant, evolving artistic scene. Here’s a look at some of the most intriguing traditional and contemporary novelties in Beijing:
Cloisonné (Jingtai Blue)
Cloisonné, known locally as Jingtai Blue or “copper cloisonné enamel,” is one of Beijing’s most famous traditional handicrafts. This exquisite art form involves applying colorful enamel onto a copper base, which is then fired to create stunning, multi-hued pieces. The technique became prominent during the Ming Dynasty’s Jingtai era, hence the name “Jingtai Blue.” The intricate process of creating cloisonné involves delicate wire inlay work, where thin metal strips are used to define patterns, which are then filled with enamel and fired. The result is a beautiful, durable product featuring vibrant colors and intricate designs. Cloisonné items range from decorative plates and vases to intricate jewelry and ornaments. This traditional craft not only embodies Beijing’s artistic heritage but also continues to be a popular souvenir for visitors.
Peking Opera Face Masks
One of the most recognizable features of Peking Opera is its elaborate face masks, or lianpu, which are painted in striking colors to signify the character’s personality, fate, and emotional state. Each face mask follows a specific design code, with colors and patterns symbolizing different traits and roles. For instance, red might denote bravery and loyalty, while black could signify toughness or rebelliousness. These masks play a crucial role in the performance, helping the audience understand the character’s background and role within the opera. In Beijing, you can find a wide array of Peking Opera face mask souvenirs, ranging from intricate paintings to decorative items, offering a colorful slice of this traditional art form to take home.
Bird Walking
Bird walking is a charming and distinctive Beijing pastime that reflects the city’s leisurely lifestyle. Early in the morning, residents can be seen strolling through parks with birdcages covered by cloths, gently rocking them back and forth. This activity is not just about enjoying the company of their feathered friends but also about participating in a social ritual. Bird enthusiasts often visit nearby tea houses to chat and enjoy tea while their birds hang in cages outside. The practice combines the enjoyment of nature with social interaction, creating a peaceful yet vibrant community experience.
Diabolo (Kongzhu)
Diabolo, or Kongzhu, is a traditional Chinese toy made from bamboo, named for its hollow, bell-shaped design. It’s spun on a string and tossed into the air, creating a dynamic display of skill and coordination. In Beijing, this pastime features a unique style and set of tricks, with performers showcasing a dazzling array of patterns and techniques. The diabolo can be played solo or in groups, with various styles including single diabolos, paired diabolos, and group performances. The complexity and elegance of the tricks make diabolo performances both captivating and entertaining, highlighting the dexterity and creativity of the players.
Sugar Figures (Tangren)
Sugar Figure is a nostalgic Beijing craft dating back to ancient times. Skilled artisans melt sugar into a liquid form, which is then shaped and blown into intricate figures, such as animals or flowers. This candy art not only provides a sweet treat but also serves as a colorful and whimsical decoration. Traditionally, these figures were made during festivals and special occasions, adding a touch of sweetness and artistry to celebrations. Today, you can find sugar figures at various parks and specialty snack shops throughout Beijing, offering a delightful blend of craftsmanship and confectionery.
Conclusion
Beijing’s novelties are a testament to its rich cultural tapestry and artistic innovation. From the timeless beauty of cloisonné and the vibrant expression of Peking Opera face masks to the serene practice of bird walking, the dynamic display of diabolo, and the whimsical charm of sugar figures, each novelty offers a unique window into the city’s heritage and contemporary culture. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, an art aficionado, or simply curious about local traditions, exploring these novelties will provide you with a deeper appreciation of Beijing’s cultural landscape and its enduring creative spirit.